World War II As It Happened
A MaritimeQuest Daily Event Special Presentation
Wednesday July 24, 1940
Day 328

July 24, 1940: Front page of the Manchester Evening News, Manchester, England.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of The Daily Mail, Hull, England.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of the Nottingham Evening Post, Nottingham, England.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of the Press and Journal, Aberdeen, Scotland.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of The Examiner, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia.
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Note the report in column 4: "H.M.A.S. Voyager Sinks U-Boat"
(While this report casually mentions that this was a team effort, HMAS Voyager was part of the team, along with four HM destroyers. The unnamed submarine sunk was Console Generale Liuzzi.)


July 24, 1940: Front page of The Sydney Sun, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of The Telegraph, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of The Lethbridge Herald, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of The Winnipeg Tribune, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
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Note the report at bottom center: "In Clutches Of Gestapo"
(The Gestapo claimed that they had arrested Otto Strasser and Herschel Grynszpan. It was not true that Strasser was arrested, and the reason for this announcement is not clear. My speculation is that it was a trick to get Strasser. Perhaps somebody who knew him might slip up and the Gestapo would gain some information as to his whereabouts.

Otto Strasser, along with his brother Gregor, were founding members of the NSDAP, long before Adolf Hitler took over the party. Gregor was killed on June 30, 1934 in what was to be known as the Night of the Long Knives. (Hitler's purge of the Sturmabteilung (SA or Assault Division) leadership.) Otto had been expelled from the Nazi party in 1930 and in 1940 was living in France. He escaped France and went to Bermuda and later Canada. He returned to East Germany in 1950 where he attempted to organize a new National Socialist party, which failed. He died, still a socialist, still a Nazi, in 1974.

Herschel Grynszpan had been collected by the Gestapo. He was in a French prison and was handed over to the Nazis on their request. Grynszpan had shot a Nazi diplomat named Ernst vom Rath in Paris on Nov. 7, 1934, he died two days later, on the anniversary of the Beer Hall Putsch in Munich. This murder was used by Propaganda Minister Goebbels and the Nazis to attack the Jews, since Grynszpan was Jewish. On Nov. 9-10, 1934 the Sturmabteilung, along with many German citizens, conducted a pogrom against German Jewish citizens in what is now known as Kristallnacht (Crystal Night or the Night of Broken Glass.) About 100 Jews were murdered, 30,000 were arrested and sent to concentration camps. 200 Synagogues were damaged, burned or destroyed along with hundreds of Jewish owned businesses. (The real number of Jews who died is unknown.)

Grynszpan would become one of them. After being taken from a French prison, he was taken to the infamous Gestapo headquarters on the Prinz-Albrecht-Strasse in Berlin. From there he was sent to Sachsenhausen concentration camp and later to others, but for unclear reasons, he was never brought to trial. He was last known to be alive in late 1942, but his fate, like that of many others, is unknown to this day.)


July 24, 1940: Front page of Haarlem's Dagblad, Haarlem, Netherlands.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of the Biddeford Daily Journal, Biddeford, Maine.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of The Evening Star, Washington, D.C.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of The Evening Gazette, Xenia, Ohio.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of The Port Arthur News, Port Arthur, Texas.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of The Cedar Rapids Gazette, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of the San Mateo Times, San Mateo, California.
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July 24, 1940: Front page of the Hamburger Neueste Zeitung, Altona, Hamburg, Germany.
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1. Englands Nein - Ein SOS-Ruf.
(England's no - an S.O.S. call.)
2. Halifax betet - Churchill schweigt.
(Halifax prays - Churchill is silent.)


July 24, 1940: Front page of the Völkischer Beobachter, the official newspaper of the NSDAP.
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1. London hat gewählt.
(London has chosen.)



   
Page published July 24, 2021